Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Simplex, Half Duplex & Full Duplex

I was reading a book named Fundamentals of Telecommunications by John G Proakis and thought to share about the modes of channel operation.

Broadly there are three modes
1. Simplex
2. Half Duplex
3. Full Duplex or simply Duplex

Each suits to a particular purpose.

Simplex 
  • One-way operation; there is no reply channel provided. 
  • Ex. Radio and television broadcasting

Half Duplex 
  • Two-way service. 
  • Defined as transmission over a circuit capable of transmitting in either direction, but only in one direction at a time.
  • Internet browsing is the best example where we send request first and then the content is loaded

Full Duplex/Duplex 
  • Two-way service
  • Defines simultaneous two-way independent transmission on a circuit in both directions. 
  • Mobile communication is full duplex connection


An add-on illustration that i found somewhere on internet



GIF images credits - http://www.iec-usa.com/Browse05/DTHFDUP.html

--
Satya Sravan